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Industry 4.0 · End Term · Sep 2023 · FN

Industry 4.0 · End Term · Sep 2023 FN

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Question 216 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following functions, Logistics Management does not cover?
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Supply Management
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Materials Management
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Customer Management
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Distribution Management

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Question 217 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What is Last Mile in a supply chain?
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Movements from Vendor to Distribution centres
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Movements from Distribution centres to stores
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Movements from stores to customers

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Question 218 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What is the disadvantage of product layout?
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Limited opportunities for the use of specialised equipment
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High per unit cost for production
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Movement of materials is tedious
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Not very robust if there is a disruption

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Question 219 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Identify the correct progression of the industry?
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Steam engine -> IT ->Assembly line ->IOT
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Steam engine -> Assembly line -> IT -> IOT
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Assembly line ->Steam engine -> IT ->IOT

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Question 220 MCQ · 1.0 marks

The Production rate of an assembly line is determined by its
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Slowest station
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Fastest station
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Idle station
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None of these

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Question 221 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What is the decision variable Xi,j denotes in a Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP)?
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If the vehicle travels node j from node i (binary)
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Number of vehicles travelled between node i and node j (integer)
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Weigh on the arc (i,j) e.g. the distance (integer)

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Question 222 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following examples can be referred as cyclic pattern?
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Economic recission
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Increases Ceiling Fan sales during winters
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Increased tourist footfall towards the end of the year

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Question 223 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Pranjal is shopping in a departmental store. He has a list of items which he prepared at home itself. He picked a few packets of tea as part of his list. He could see coffee packets and milk powder packets in the neighbouring shelves. He picked a few milk powder packets, however these are not part of his list. He was searching for Good-day biscuits. He could identify only one packet in the shelf remaining. However, there were lot of Sun-fist biscuits lying in the next shelf. So he picked ten Sun-fist packets while he needed only two Good-day biscuits. Now map the scenarios with the items below:
Source diagram or notation
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P1-S1, P2-S3, P3-S4
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P1-S2, P2-S1, P3-S3
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P1-S2, P2-S1, P3-S4

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Question 224 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Select the correct form of internet from column B corresponding to the example in Column A.
Source diagram or notation
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A1: B3, A2: B2, A3:B4
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A1: B3, A2: B2, A3:B1
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A1: B2, A2: B3, A3:B1

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Question 225 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following model corresponds to Exponential Smoothing forecasting model? [The notations represent their usual meanings]
6406532333263.Source diagram or notation
6406532333264.Source diagram or notation

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Question 226 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following is not an example of digitization?
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Scanning a document to get the PDF document
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Converting a physical 2D sheet to CAD drawing
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Converting physical invoice to e-copy
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Creating an automated report from the existing cost data

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Question 227 MCQ · 2.0 marks

You visit the car service centre to get your car washed. In the service centre, washing done using automated systems, e.g. the car is put on a moving belt, water is sprayed, drying is also done. Which is the following term representing this scenario?
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Digitization
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Automation
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Digital transformation

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Question 228 MSQ · 2.0 marks

Choose the situation(s) from the options below in which a facility layout problem is relevant?
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A new facility is added
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A new product is introduced
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A new service is introduced
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Shift in technology

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Question 229 MSQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following supply chain costs is/are affected by distribution network structure?
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Inventory
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Transportation
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Facilities and handling
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Information
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Price

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Question 230 NAT · 1.0 marks

Calculate the Euclidean distance between two machines located at the coordinates A(5,10) and B(2,6) in a shop floor.

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Question 231 MSQ · 1.5 marks

There are four demand points at A(1,2), B(2,3), C(3,5), D(4,1). The respective demand at these points are 7, 1, 3, 5. Select the optimal location based on cross-median approach.
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(2,2)
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(3,2)
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(2.5,2)
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(2,3)

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Question 232 MSQ · 1.0 marks

Process layout is also know as __ ? (select all that are applicable)
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Functional layout
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Batch production layout
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Straight line layout
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Curve layout

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Question 233 MSQ · 1.0 marks

Which are the two primary tasks of time series forecasting?
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Identifying pattern
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Identify variables of interest
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Discovering relationships amongst variables of interest

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Question 234 NAT · 1.5 marks

A factory works for two 8 hour shifts each day and produces a total of 24,000 electric bulbs using a set of workstations. There are 8 activities required to manufacture the bulb, such that the sum of all activity times is equal to 12 seconds. How many workstations are required to maintain the specified level of production (assuming that activities can be combined into those workstations in any order) (enter your answer in Integer value)?

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Question 235 NAT · 1.0 marks

Ramu puts up a stall for Diwali Light (Diya) every year. He builds a Diya at a cost of Rs. 3 and earns Rs. 5 by selling each Diya. Any Diya not sold by Diwali will be discounted to Rs. 1. From his experience, Ramu knows that the demand is Uniformly Distributed within [800, 1000] units. Then answer the given
What is the Critical Ratio?

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Question 236 NAT · 1.0 marks

Ramu puts up a stall for Diwali Light (Diya) every year. He builds a Diya at a cost of Rs. 3 and earns Rs. 5 by selling each Diya. Any Diya not sold by Diwali will be discounted to Rs. 1. From his experience, Ramu knows that the demand is Uniformly Distributed within [800, 1000] units. Then answer the given
What is the optimal order quantity that minimizes Ramu’s total cost?

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Question 237 NAT · 2.0 marks

Ramu puts up a stall for Diwali Light (Diya) every year. He builds a Diya at a cost of Rs. 3 and earns Rs. 5 by selling each Diya. Any Diya not sold by Diwali will be discounted to Rs. 1. From his experience, Ramu knows that the demand is Uniformly Distributed within [800, 1000] units. Then answer the given
Percentage change in the order quantity if the demand support changes to [ 500,700] Percentage change = (Qnew - Qold )/Qold Enter your answer in percentage without ‘%’ symbol and rounded off to zero decimal. E.g. if your answer is 0.1234 then enter your answer as 12

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Question 238 NAT · 3.0 marks

Rana Bakery , a company is using a layout which consists of 9 workstations. 200 sandwiches are produced in a day on this layout. A typical day consists of a single shift which runs for 10 hours. The sandwich-making process consists of 9 activities (the information is provided in the table below).
Source diagram or notation
What is the current efficiency of the line where each activity is performed on a separate workstation (Enter only the numerical value up to two decimal places without the “%” symbol. Example: if the answer is 99.756%” enter only “99.76”)?

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Question 239 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Suppose, you are responsible for material purchase in an organization. You have demand forecast of a product for next four weeks which are 3, 4, 2 and 4 units respectively. You need to purchase one type of raw material to produce the final product to meet the above demand. Consider, one unit of the final product requires one unit of this raw material. Whenever an order is placed, your organization needs to incur a cost of $4 irrespective of the quantity ordered. Purchasing cost of the raw material is $2 per unit. Holding cost of an item not gone for production at the end of a week is $0.5 per week. You can order a maximum of 5 units in a week and t he warehouse has capacity to store upto 4 units of inventory in a week. Note that you need to meet the demand in every week. Solve the above problem using dynamic programming (backward recursion) and answer the given
What does the state variable represent?
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How many units of the raw material needs to be purchased in a week
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Ending inventory with the warehouse in each week
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Beginning inventory with the warehouse in each week

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Question 240 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Suppose, you are responsible for material purchase in an organization. You have demand forecast of a product for next four weeks which are 3, 4, 2 and 4 units respectively. You need to purchase one type of raw material to produce the final product to meet the above demand. Consider, one unit of the final product requires one unit of this raw material. Whenever an order is placed, your organization needs to incur a cost of $4 irrespective of the quantity ordered. Purchasing cost of the raw material is $2 per unit. Holding cost of an item not gone for production at the end of a week is $0.5 per week. You can order a maximum of 5 units in a week and t he warehouse has capacity to store upto 4 units of inventory in a week. Note that you need to meet the demand in every week. Solve the above problem using dynamic programming (backward recursion) and answer the given
What does the action set represents?
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How many units of the raw material needs to be purchased in a week
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Ending inventory with the warehouse in each week
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Beginning inventory with the warehouse in each week

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Question 241 NAT · 4.0 marks

Suppose, you are responsible for material purchase in an organization. You have demand forecast of a product for next four weeks which are 3, 4, 2 and 4 units respectively. You need to purchase one type of raw material to produce the final product to meet the above demand. Consider, one unit of the final product requires one unit of this raw material. Whenever an order is placed, your organization needs to incur a cost of $4 irrespective of the quantity ordered. Purchasing cost of the raw material is $2 per unit. Holding cost of an item not gone for production at the end of a week is $0.5 per week. You can order a maximum of 5 units in a week and t he warehouse has capacity to store upto 4 units of inventory in a week. Note that you need to meet the demand in every week. Solve the above problem using dynamic programming (backward recursion) and answer the given
What is the objective function value in Stage-3 when the state variable is 2 and your action is 0?

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Question 242 NAT · 1.0 marks

Suppose you need to accept reservation for a flight. There are total 100 seats in the aircraft. You have two classes of passengers - economy and business. One economy seat gets you 2,500 Rs of revenue while a business seat gets 7,500 Rs. From your experience, you know the demand for business travellers follows a uniform distribution in [10,40]. Then answer the given subquestions:
What is the Booking limit?

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Question 243 NAT · 2.0 marks

Suppose you need to accept reservation for a flight. There are total 100 seats in the aircraft. You have two classes of passengers - economy and business. One economy seat gets you 2,500 Rs of revenue while a business seat gets 7,500 Rs. From your experience, you know the demand for business travellers follows a uniform distribution in [10,40]. Then answer the given subquestions:
What is the protection level?

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Question 244 MSQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following example(s) can be referred as seasonal pattern?
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Economic recission
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Increases Ceiling Fan sales during winters
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Increased tourist footfall towards the end of the year       **Design Thinking** **Section Id :** 64065349301

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